





36. Míng Yí 明夷
DARKENING OF THE LIGHT, ECLIPSE OF CLARITY
Key Concepts:
darkness, unfavorable conditions, concealing virtue, enlightening barbarians, tempering character, talent
In dark times, show detachment, hide your inner light, preserve it and do not reveal your plans.
Above is the trigram Kun (Earth), below is the trigram Li (Fire). The metaphorical image of this hexagram is the onset of night as the sun hides behind the earthly horizon. Ming I reminds us that darkness is as inevitable as dawn. During such periods, further progress is extremely difficult. It is wisest to stop now, replenish your energy, and patiently wait for the sunrise and further progress.
In dark times, power usually falls into the hands of similarly dark people. Ming I tells us that now is not the time for open opposition against such people and even not the time to oppose them, as such actions could lead to being engulfed by darkness. In some situations, we need to hide our inner light in order to achieve our goals.
This does not mean that we should give our power to the wrong person or plan. We should cultivate external detachment and internal persistence. We will remain in balance between dangerous candor and harmful deception and can continue to exist as living light in the darkness.
An alternative meaning of this hexagram is hidden in the language of the I Ching, which says: "The wise ruler, observing this, realizes that one engaged in self-improvement on the Path is among many people. If in this situation excessive Clarity is used, it frightens the foolish, alerts the mediocre, and easily attracts slander and destruction. Thus, in relationships with people, it is necessary to maintain clarity but apply darkening." Sometimes it is not wise to be too open, neither in plans nor in thoughts, as it does not bring any benefit. High position, possession of confidential information, development of strategic plans – these are not things to be openly shared with everyone indiscriminately. The hexagram warns us and indicates that we need to understand with whom and for what reason communication occurs. As the saying goes, the best way to disrupt your plans is to tell someone about them. In other words, do not reveal yourself without necessity.
In dark times, power usually falls into the hands of similarly dark people. Ming I tells us that now is not the time for open opposition against such people and even not the time to oppose them, as such actions could lead to being engulfed by darkness. In some situations, we need to hide our inner light in order to achieve our goals.
This does not mean that we should give our power to the wrong person or plan. We should cultivate external detachment and internal persistence. We will remain in balance between dangerous candor and harmful deception and can continue to exist as living light in the darkness.
An alternative meaning of this hexagram is hidden in the language of the I Ching, which says: "The wise ruler, observing this, realizes that one engaged in self-improvement on the Path is among many people. If in this situation excessive Clarity is used, it frightens the foolish, alerts the mediocre, and easily attracts slander and destruction. Thus, in relationships with people, it is necessary to maintain clarity but apply darkening." Sometimes it is not wise to be too open, neither in plans nor in thoughts, as it does not bring any benefit. High position, possession of confidential information, development of strategic plans – these are not things to be openly shared with everyone indiscriminately. The hexagram warns us and indicates that we need to understand with whom and for what reason communication occurs. As the saying goes, the best way to disrupt your plans is to tell someone about them. In other words, do not reveal yourself without necessity.
I Ching Talking
You will not shine but fade. First, you rise to heaven, and then you plunge into the earth
Hexagram Line Descriptions

Eclipse of the light. His wings droop in flight. The noble man travels three days without eating, but he has somewhere to go, and his lord will speak of him.
Ensure that the all-consuming desire for results does not push others away from you

Eclipse of the light. He is wounded in the left thigh. Needs support as powerful as a horse. Happiness.
You feel a downturn but can calmly retreat to gather strength

Light is eclipsed on a southern hunt.
After an easy victory, try not to change everything too quickly

The wound penetrates the left side of the belly. Retain a sense of the eclipse of the light when you leave the gates of your home and courtyard.
Carefully study your opponents, seeking out their weaknesses

Eclipse of the light of Zi-zi.
Perseverance is favorable.
Show decisiveness in the face of growing opposition

You will not shine but fade. First, you rise to heaven, and then you plunge into the earth.
You are overcome by adversaries (bad thoughts), but they will soon retreat